Tonight’s post is long. I bet you knew it would be. Be kind to yourself and consider reading it in “courses” or with an intermission. But please do read the whole thing. It matters. Justice Scalia once used the phrase “this wolf comes as a wolf” in dissent to describe what he viewed as a naked assault on executive power, the Special Counsel Act. But the phrase is just as apt to describe the challenge Donald Trump poses to the First Amendment. This morning, MS NOW, CNN & POLITICO sued Donald Trump for banning them from the White House. He did that because he doesn’t like their reporting about him; he made that very clear. The plaintiffs argue that Trump has violated the First and Fifth Amendments, and as we discussed Saturday night, there is no doubt that they are correct. The plaintiffs also sued Presidential Assistant for Communications Steven Cheung, Secret Service Director Sean Curran, and White House Chief of Staff Susie Wiles. At the same time, they asked the court to enter a temporary restraining order against the government and filed a memo of law in support of their position. The case is Cable News Network v. Trump. The need to file suit was triggered when journalists for the outlets who attempted to enter the White House on Saturday found that their badges did not work. Secret Service employees then confiscated the badges. Those journalists, Akayla Gardner, Cheyenne Haslett, and Betsy Klein, are also plaintiffs in the case.
This isn’t just another squabble between the president and the press; it’s a serious situation that cuts to the core of our First Amendment rights. Put simply, this is a case about whether the press, and by extension the rest of us, can be critical of the president and his administration. It’s about whether journalists can gather information that is essential if they are to do their jobs and keep the rest of us informed. Thomas Jefferson wrote to a friend: “Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.” (I assume that a Supreme Court that protects assault weapons like they’re muskets can manage to protect cable news networks and online media just like newspapers.) Details on the lawsuit The plaintiffs are asking the judge to:
They issued a joint statement in advance of filing the lawsuit: “This morning, we notified the government that we are filing a lawsuit today to protect our First Amendment rights and defend the principle that the government does not decide what the press reports or publishes. Without notice or process, the White House revoked our journalists’ credentials because it objected to our reporting. Left unchallenged, this threatens press freedom and the public’s right to independent journalism free from government interference.” The plaintiffs argue that what Trump has done is illegal for at least three reasons:
By now we’re familiar with what plaintiffs must show to receive an injunction: that they are likely to win, that they will suffer irreparable injury in the meantime without an injunction, and that an injunction is in the public interest. The plaintiffs have asked for a temporary restraining order (TRO), but that request will almost certainly morph into one for a longer term preliminary injunction that would stay in place until the case is decided, if the White House doesn’t back down. There were a number of developments today:
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