And would Labor's proposal have economic knock-on effects? ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

The Albanese government has asked the Fair Work Commission to give 2.9 million lower-paid workers an “economically sustainable real wage increase” – that is, above the rate of inflation.

Labor’s proposal has already raised questions and concerns. How will Fair Work respond? Would the move drive up inflation? And could it be a risky move amid languishing productivity, as the Reserve Bank has hinted?

As Chris F. Wright explains, these fears of economic knock-on effects are likely overblown. And the benefits of a real wages boost – which would predominantly help lower-income workers – would likely outweigh the costs.

The wages pledge was just one of many policy announcements that will be made at electorally strategic spots across the country as the campaign unfolds. Our State of the states series brings together a panel of political experts from each state to discuss how the campaign is playing out in their neck of the woods. We start today with the key seats to watch, and we’ll have plenty more state-by-state analysis between now and May 3.

And there’s still time to fill in our Set the Agenda survey and let us know what issues matter most to you at the election.

Matthew Hall

Deputy Business & Economy Editor

Labor wants to give the minimum wage a real boost. The benefits would likely outweigh any downsides

Chris F. Wright, University of Sydney

A real boost to award wages is unlikely to drive up inflation, nor adversely impact productivity. But it would provide cost-of-living relief to Australia’s lowest-paid workers.

State of the states: six politics experts explain the key seats across the country

David Clune, University of Sydney; Narelle Miragliotta, Murdoch University; Paul Williams, Griffith University; Robert Hortle, University of Tasmania; Rob Manwaring, Flinders University; Zareh Ghazarian, Monash University

In what’s sure to be a closely fought election, every vote counts, but some seats will see particularly tight races. Which ones are most at play?

Election diary: Dutton tries to shake off Trump dust and avoid being trapped on wages

Michelle Grattan, University of Canberra

As we prepare for Trump’s “Liberation Day”, both sides of the campaign are bracing to see how Trump will affect the campaign.

Val Kilmer’s macho action figures held a melancholy just below the surface

Aaron Humphrey, University of Adelaide

Leading man of 1990s Hollywood, Val Kilmer, has died at 65.

‘How was school today?’ How to help kids open up and say more than ‘fine’

Madeleine Fraser, Australian Catholic University

Why are children reluctant to divulge information about their school day and how can you encourage more details?

Headless fish and babies take centre stage during election season – but don’t let the theatre of politics distract you

Daniel Johnston, University of Sydney

On the political stage, image is everything. So politicians use props and theatrics to stir emotion and create memorable moments.

Jane Rawson moved to ‘unspoiled’ Tasmania to outrun climate change, but the fearful questions followed

David Carlin, RMIT University

Rawson, in burrowing from question to question, draws on a vibrant array of thinkers and essayists in environmental philosophy.

People are getting costly stem cell injections for knee osteoarthritis. But we don’t know if they work

Samuel Whittle, Monash University

A new review has found a lack of convincing evidence stem cell injections are helpful for knee osteoarthritis. But there are ways to manage this painful condition.

Astronomers listened to the ‘music’ of flickering stars – and discovered an unexpected feature

Claudia Reyes, Australian National University

Stars are constantly vibrating because of ‘starquakes’. Listening to their sound can reveal a surprising amount of information.

Invisible losses: thousands of plant species are missing from places they could thrive – and humans are the reason

Cornelia Sattler, Macquarie University; Julian Schrader, Macquarie University

Many native plants are missing from habitats where they should thrive – even in wilder areas. Why? Human actions such as logging, poaching and setting fires.

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