The rise and fall of inequality in the west has been studied in detail by eminent economists such as Simon Kuznets and Thomas Piketty. But China offers a chance to go much further back in time, having maintained a unified identity and unique language for more than 5,000 years – as well as some extraordinarily detailed dynastic archives.
Using these, a team of economists including the author of our latest Insights long read, Peng Zhou from Cardiff University, set out to trace the impact of technological advances – from the revolutionary iron plough to block printing and imperial exams – on inequality in China’s imperial dynasties spanning two millennia.
Their conclusions have some fascinating implications for today’s technological panic over the rise of AI. As we stand at the edge of this latest technological cliff, history whispers: “Calm down. You’ve been here before.”
Also today, new research finds that although there has been a sharp rise in deaths from euthanasia in Belgium since the practice was legalised in 2002, this isn’t because legalisation created a slippery slope leading to a widening of criteria. And while using terms such as “darling” and “sweetheart” towards patients with dementia might seem patronising, work with healthcare professionals in hospitals shows it could be
valuable.
And one more thing. The Moomins are turning 80 and we’re celebrating! We’ll be screening Moomins on the Riviera followed by a special expert Q&A, at the Pictureville Cinema in Bradford on May 23. We’d love you to join us for the event. Get 25% off the ticket price - use code Moomins25 here.
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Mike Herd
Investigations Editor, Insights
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China’s 2,000-year-old painted ‘terracotta army’ dates back to the Han dynasty (202BC-AD220), the first studied in this analysis of historical growth and inequality.
Eddie Gerald/Alamy Stock Photo
Peng Zhou, Cardiff University
China’s long-unified identity and language has enabled academics to track cycles of growth and inequality in thousand-year-old economic records. This is what they reveal.
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Arterra Picture Library / Alamy Stock Photo
Jacques Wels, UCL; Natasia Hamarat, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)
What two decades of euthanasia in
Belgium really tell us.
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shutterstock.
fizkes/Shutterstock
Lauren Bridgstock, Manchester Metropolitan University
‘Elderspeak’ can serve important functions in conversations between healthcare professionals and patients with dementia.
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World
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Jonathan Este, The Conversation
Are Donald Trump and the US getting ready to walk away from peace negotiations?
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Nitasha Kaul, University of Westminster
The Modi government has tried to present Kashmir as a tourist destination despite not guaranteeing security in this region of longstanding conflict.
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Paul Whiteley, University of Essex
How far do American citizens support Donald Trump’s position on Ukraine and Russia?
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M. Sudhir Selvaraj, University of Bradford
Tensions are rising between India and Pakistan after the deadliest attack in years in the disputed territory of Kashmir.
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Politics + Society
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Sophie Lively, Newcastle University
Neoliberalism encourages us to see ourselves as isolated individuals, responsible for our own success or failure.
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Diego Muro, University of St Andrews; Ovidiu Craciunas, University of St Andrews
Plots involving just one person are difficult to disrupt before the fact, but we’re learning more about what turns people into lone attackers.
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Arts + Culture
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Chantal Gautier, University of Westminster
Longing to be seen beyond the lens of her cancer diagnosis, Molly attempts to unlock her true sexual self.
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Martin Lang, University of Lincoln
The prize has lost its edge after years of gleefully courting controversy
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Tony Milligan, King's College London
You don’t need to have met someone to grieve for them. But when a pope dies, how do we tell the difference between grief and the longing for meaning?
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Sara Silvestri, City St George's, University of London
A personal reflection on the papacy of Francis I.
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Business + Economy
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Marrisa Joseph, University of Reading
In selling off its high street branches, the retail giant is going back to its Victorian roots in transport hubs.
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Environment
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May East, University of Edinburgh
Community gardens can create access to local, fresh food that reduce reliance on convenience food.
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Anastasia Vayona, Bournemouth University
How misleading marketing leads to greenwashed consumer behaviour and ineffective recycling of waste streams.
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Health
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James Thie, Cardiff Metropolitan University
Running doesn’t have to be all or nothing. Jeffing, the run-walk strategy developed in the 1970s, is helping people achieve their running goals.
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Dan Baumgardt, University of Bristol
Runner’s gut is surprisingly common.
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Alexander F Santillo, Lund University; Olof Lindberg, Karolinska Institutet
Loss of empathy is one of the earliest symptoms of frontotemporal dementia.
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Podcasts
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Gemma Ware, The Conversation
Brazilian disinformation experts Ergon Cugler and Igor Sacramento talk to The Conversation Weekly podcast.
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