Pianist Aristo Sham made history in June as the first Hong Konger to win the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition, a once-every-four-year contest that’s viewed as the Olympics of the instrument. The 29-year-old Harvard graduate will play two homecoming recitals this weekend, performing some of the solo works that helped him stand out among the 28 competitors from 15 countries. (Forget about scoring tickets; they went in a flash.) Sham, who was featured in the BBC’s The World’s Greatest Musical Prodigies, began piano lessons at the age of 3, toured with an orchestra by 8 and performed for dignitaries including former Chinese President Hu Jintao and British royalty as a teenager. But there’s never a guarantee that child stars will keep shining into adulthood. Despite his early success, Sham once sought a “normal” life, earning a degree in economics — while concurrently getting his master’s from the New England Conservatory — before fully committing to music. We spoke with Sham about how that pivot came about, the new “sounds and colors” he made on stage playing Beethoven, and what his degree has to do with Bach. —Alan Wong Aristo Sham, at different stages of his music career. Photographer: Justin Chin; Jessica Sham Did you realize how unusual your talent was at a young age? I enjoyed what I was doing and was not even aware that it’s unusual. I only felt it was strange after 10, when I won an award in Germany and received media attention. The first big change was around 13 or 14, when I realized others didn’t spend as much time on music, and maybe there were other things I wanted to explore. I was losing a bit of interest in music and I went the other way. I wanted to study normal stuff, be as “normal” as possible. But I fully committed to music at 21, halfway through my degree. I went to the finals of one competition and I realized, “They are better than me but I can be there. I just haven’t committed to what I’m doing.” That was a moment of epiphany for me. Is there a way your economics training informs your musical approach? The way I understand and make music involves structuring things and understanding structures with everything being completely rational. Everything adding up together in music is very important to me. I think I always had it intuitively, but my economics education had an influence on that. Bach is the grandfather of this, followed by Beethoven and Brahms, who attained this to the highest level, along with later composers like Rachmaninoff and Scriabin. To deliver a message, to express something, I think it has maximum impact if it’s fully understandable. It’s just that the mathematics adds up. In Scriabin’s case, all the chaos is order; every note is meticulously placed to create the illusion of chaos, but each note is exactly where it should be. What was your experience at Cliburn? For many years, due to my background, people in the industry called me “the most famous unfamous pianist.” I understood that, but I don’t go into competitions thinking about my chances. I just try to push myself to be my very best at every stage. I felt I developed tremendously during the competition, becoming a completely different person musically, pianistically, and in professional maturity. During the competition, you spend every waking moment trying to squeeze everything out of yourself. I remember even giving myself lessons in dreams, like completing the emotion of a harmonic progression or developing the pulsation of a passage. I recall a YouTube comment saying the slow movement of Hammerklavier [Piano Sonata No. 29, a piece Beethoven wrote when almost completely deaf] sealed the deal. That was the first moment in the competition where I felt truly centered, making sounds and colors I had never done before in my life. How has Hong Kong reacted to your win? The response has been beyond anyone’s imagination. I don’t think any other place would respond similarly, which is extraordinary. Friends from around the world say it might be in the newspaper for a day or two elsewhere, but not like what’s happening here. What was the strategy in your choice of repertoire for the Cliburn? The previous two winners played Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto No. 3, and the last winner Yunchan Lim’s Rach 3 was so widely lauded that I realized whatever I did, even “the best Rach 3 ever,” people would still compare me negatively because his fans are crazy. [Lim won the award at 18, the youngest ever.] We’re very different musicians. I’m also near the upper end of the age limit, so portraying maturity aligns with my musical values and, if I do well, paves the way for me to play the music I want in my career. How does the future look to you? I’m happy and flexible. For example, streaming is a big thing now, and classical musicians and labels have figured out how to play the streaming algorithm game. The biggest sort of playlists are always more ambient stuff, right? A lot of albums, even by very respected artists, often include smaller pieces to serve this purpose. The endgame of all performing arts is butts in seats. |