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After mounting pressure from women and governments around the world, X has announced that its AI tool, Grok, will no longer be able to create sexualised images of real people. But if these photos aren’t “real”, some have argued, what’s the harm? Quite a lot.
Alex Fisher explains the psychology behind why it can be so distressing to see “digitally undressed” images of oneself online. This is a form of digital sexual violence that can cause victims to feel “alienated, dehumanised, humiliated and violated – as if they were real intimate images shared.”
As Donald Trump appears to back down on his threats to intervene in Iran, Middle East expert Scott Lucas answers our international editor’s questions about what happens next, both for the regime and the nationwide protest movement.
And new research suggests that wormholes – what you may think of as mysterious shortcuts across the universe – may not exist. But here’s what they could reveal about time and the origins of the universe.
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Avery Anapol
Commissioning Editor, Politics + Society
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CandyRetriever/Shutterstock
Alex Fisher, University of Leeds
Publicly bombarding women with these images exerts control over how they present themselves online.
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Protesters in Tehran, January 9 2026.
UGC via AP, File
Scott Lucas, University College Dublin
The Islamic Republic appears to have survived another existential crisis. Scott Lucas addresses the key issues and considers the future for Iran.
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remotevfx.com/Shutterstock
Enrique Gaztanaga, University of Portsmouth
Science fiction imagines wormholes as shortcuts through spacetime. But the original idea suggests they could be something far stranger.
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World
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Dr Konstantinos Mersinas, Royal Holloway, University of London; Francesco Ferazza, Royal Holloway, University of London
The regime moved quickly to shut down communication networks after protests started to spread across Iran.
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Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham
Russian forces are still battling over territory in eastern Ukraine after 1,418 days of war.
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Anna Katila, City St George's, University of London
As Trump threatens to take Greenland, the island’s Indigenous people say Denmark is making decisions about their future without them.
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Politics + Society
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Michael Woods, Aberystwyth University
Rural and environmental issues are high on the political agenda in the upcoming Welsh election.
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Paul Whiteley, University of Essex
Voters tend to think about prime ministers less than we might assume when elections roll around.
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Arts + Culture
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Matthew Holland, Anglia Ruskin University
I worked at RuneScape from 2008 until 2014, and the questions that were on my team’s minds at the time are still relevant now
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Business + Economy
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Marcus Mayers, Manchester Metropolitan University; David Bamford, Manchester Metropolitan University
New trains are good, but a new approach to public transport would be even better.
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Matthew Holland, Anglia Ruskin University
I worked at RuneScape from 2008 until 2014, and the questions that were on my team’s minds at the time are still relevant now
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Anton Roberts, Manchester Metropolitan University
The government’s homelessness strategy has some positives – but ‘business as usual’ is a false economy.
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Environment
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Michael Woods, Aberystwyth University
Rural and environmental issues are high on the political agenda in the upcoming Welsh election.
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Neil Dawson, University of East Anglia; Adrian Martin, University of East Anglia; Iokiñe Rodríguez, University of East Anglia
Restoring the ability of local communities to act as guardians of nature is a promising approach to both ecological and social recovery.
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Georgios Tzoumas, University of Bristol
Inspired by the behaviour of flocks of birds, swarm intelligence is being used in drones to tackle the growing threat of wildfires.
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Health
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Fiona Brook, Birmingham City University
Pet loss can trigger prolonged grief disorder at rates comparable to human bereavement, new research shows.
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Michael Head, University of Southampton; Honghui Shen, University of Southampton; Markus Brede, University of Southampton
Survey data shows Ghanaians trust hospitals and want to help – but poor coordination means blood doesn’t reach patients fast enough.
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Science + Technology
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Georgios Tzoumas, University of Bristol
Inspired by the behaviour of flocks of birds, swarm intelligence is being used in drones to tackle the growing threat of wildfires.
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Podcasts
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Gemma Ware, The Conversation
Marine conservationist Callum Roberts explains the significance of the new high seas treaty, and the grey areas it still leaves for our oceans.
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13 - 15 January 2026
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Southampton
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19 January - 6 February 2026
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Colchester
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