Plus: AI gives schoolkids the 'illusion of competence' ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

The vibes are not good in the tech industry. Australia’s own Atlassian sacked 10% of its staff last week. A couple of weeks earlier, fintech giant Block announced almost half its workforce was headed for the chopping block. A few weeks before that, Amazon put 16,000 jobs in the firing line.

The stated reason for all these cuts? Replacing people with AI. And Block chief executive Jack Dorsey says the technology is coming for your job, too: "Within the next year, I believe the majority of companies will reach the same conclusion and make similar structural changes," he told shareholders.

Have we really reached the point where the likes of ChatGPT can put thousands of real humans out of work? As business technology expert Uri Gal writes, it’s a bit more complicated than that – and tech companies may be downsizing their payrolls for more old-fashioned reasons.

There’s no point pretending our kids won’t grow up in this world, but schools and universities are still grappling with how to integrate it (or not). Jason Lodge argues the risk is not cheating, but students’ learning. "AI gives them the illusion of competence," he says, but really it undermines the effort needed for deep learning.

P.S. A small request: Google recently launched a feature that allows you to nominate trusted sources so they appear near the top of your search results. If you trust what we do, please take a few seconds to nominate The Conversation – you’ll get better search results and we’ll get a better shot at reaching new readers.

Michael Lucy

Science Editor

Tech companies are blaming massive layoffs on AI. What’s really going on?

Uri Gal, University of Sydney

Amazon, Block and Atlassian have announced AI-driven job cuts, and Meta is reportedly planning its own – but all may not be as it seems.

Almost 80% of Australian uni students now use AI. This is creating an ‘illusion of competence’

Jason M. Lodge, The University of Queensland

AI can provide clear, polished responses. This signals to learners that deep mental engagement is no longer necessary.

Is Israel running low on missile interceptors? How long can it withstand Iran’s retaliatory attacks?

James Dwyer, University of Tasmania

Israel is reportedly running low on air defence interceptors, due in part to its war against Iran last year.

Canavan brings back McCormack in Nationals frontbench shake up

Michelle Grattan, University of Canberra

The new Nationals leader promotes a ‘posse of patriots’ to the Coalition frontbench.

Australia claims it is ‘on track’ to save nature. We disagree

Paul Allan Elton, Australian National University; Hugh Possingham, The University of Queensland

The federal government needs to drop the spin and get on with the hard work of addressing biodiversity loss.

From flat jokes, to politics, to red-carpet dazzle: 5 experts unpack the 2026 Oscars

Dominic Knight, University of Sydney; Adam Daniel, Western Sydney University; Ari Mattes, University of Notre Dame Australia; Gregory Camp, University of Auckland, Waipapa Taumata Rau; Harriette Richards, RMIT University

Between the glitzy celebration of cinematic escapism, and constant reminders of our dark and complicated world, this year’s ceremony felt somewhat disjointed.

Regulator slaps restrictions on Kyle and Jackie O if they ever return to radio. Will it make any difference?

Denis Muller, The University of Melbourne

After years of complaints, the Australian Communications and Media Authority has finally placed restrictions on the program and its host network.

All 5 fundamental units of life’s genetic code were just discovered in an asteroid sample

Kliti Grice, Curtin University

Ingredients for life may have been widespread throughout the Solar System in its early years.

Flesh-eating bacteria spread from possums and mozzies. But Buruli ulcers are preventable and treatable

Cameron Webb, University of Sydney

Cases of Buruli ulcer have been detected on the New South Wales south coast. Here’s how to protect yourself.

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Australia’s oil woes
"Tony Woods' article on the current fuel problems made some interesting points. First, the fact that successive governments have allowed the closure of almost all of Australia's oil refineries, which in turn has led to a reduction in storage capacity. The Iran War demonstrates clearly what a danger this short-sighted policy is to our economy and even living standards – not to mention the real threat to the livelihoods and sustainability of our farmers and transport operators. And don't get me started on Morrison's 'brilliant' strategy of having 'Australian' fuel reserves stored in the US!"
Stuart Kennedy, Parramatta NSW

Where are the opera and ballet audiences?
"Your article on declining audiences for opera and ballet is another illustration of the changes in discretionary spending in our society today. The potential audiences for opera and ballet have less discretionary spending after astronomical mortgage payments are made. As a self-funded retiree I can afford a subscription to the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, but opera and ballet are beyond my financial reach."
Elaine Langshaw

How to make Australia more cohesive