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The magnitude of the flood disaster that swept through villages in Nepal and Tibet on Aug. 26 is hard to comprehend. You can see that in the eyes of people rescued from the muddy water.
Disasters like this have hit the Himalayas repeatedly in recent years. To understand why, we turned to University of Dayton geologist Umesh Haritashya. He’s part of an ad hoc group of experts in high mountain geology and natural disasters who quickly analyze satellite images and other data to help communities respond.
Haritashya traces the latest disaster back to a mountaintop glacier near the Tibet-Nepal border. He explains what happened there to trigger the catastrophic flood, and why the water rose again a couple days later. He also describes the ways rising temperatures, melting permafrost and growing glacial lakes are increasing the hazard risk in mountain regions around the world.
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